Mammograms are one of the most important and effective preventive and screening interventions recommended for all women.
Several types of mammogram are available, and many people are confused about what each one does, and whether they are getting the “right” one.
The infographic below highlights the differences between traditional digital 2-dimensional mammograms and the 3D mammogram technology that is becoming more widely available.
While some people have confused 3D mammograms with diagnostic only mammograms, 3D can be used for both screening and diagnostic mammograms.
When considering a 3D mammogram, consider your age, family history and breast density.
Cost is also a consideration—Medicare, Medicaid and most insurance companies cover the cost of 2D mammograms, but 3D mammograms may not be covered.
Your OB/GYN or primary care physician can help you understand what’s right for you.
This article and accompanying infographic were reviewed by Lisa Atkinson, R.T.R.(M.), M.H.A., Carilion Clinic's director of Imaging Services.

